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Photochemical radical cyclization of γ,δ-unsaturated ketone oximes to 3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrroles
Authors:Mitsuru Kitamura
Institution:Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan
Abstract:3,4-Dihydro-2H-pyrroles are synthesized from γ, δ-unsaturated oximes by photochemical radical cyclization with 1,5-dimethoxynaphthalene (DMN) as the sensitizer. The cyclization of alkyl ketone O-acetyloximes proceeds via photosensitized electron transfer in the presence of acetic acid, while conjugated oximes of aryl and α,β-unsaturated ketones are cyclized via energy transfer.
Keywords:Oxime  Radical cyclization  Photoinduced electron transfer  Photoinduced energy transfer
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