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Imidazolium salts as phase transfer catalysts for the dialkylation and cycloalkylation of active methylene compounds
Authors:Sengodagounder Muthusamy  Boopathy Gnanaprakasam
Institution:Central Salt and Marine Chemicals Research Institute, Bhavnagar 364 002, India
Abstract:The dialkylation and cycloalkylation reactions of active methylene compounds in the presence of readily available imidazolium salts (ionic liquids) as phase transfer catalysts were performed to afford the respective dialkylated or cycloalkylated products. This method is very efficient for the synthesis of 1,1-disubstituted derivatives and cyclopropane and cyclopentane ring systems in a facile manner.
Keywords:Phase transfer catalysts  Ionic liquid  Alkylation  Imidazolium cations
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