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Precipitation separation of lead and calcium,strontium, barium from acidic solutions using crown ether and tungstosilicic acid
Authors:V. Švec  V. Mikulaj  R. Hanzel
Affiliation:(1) Department of Nuclear Chemistry, Comenius University, Mlynska dolina CH-1, 842 15 Bratislava, Slovak Republic
Abstract:It was found that lead reacts with 18-crown-6 (L) and tungstosilicic acid (H4A) in acidic solutions and a compound with low solubility is formed what was confirmed by radiometric titration methods. Coprecipitation of complexion cation of PbL2+ with similar complexion cations of calcium, strontium and barium was studied. Formation of low soluble salts was utilized for separation of Pb from Ca, Sr and Ba from 1 mol·dm–3 HNO3. The ratio of Pb/Ca, Pb/Sr and Pb/Ba in the precipitation or separation factors Spb/M undoubted depends on the ratio of the stability constants of lead and metals with 18C6 (betaPb/betaM), what can be used for determination of more precise constant stability betaM.
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