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Red luminescence in ZnO films prepared by a glycol-based Pechini method
Authors:J.H. Cai   G. Ni   G. He  Z.Y. Wu
Affiliation:

aDepartment of Physics, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200240, China

bDepartment of Optics Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China

Abstract:ZnO thin films on fused quartz substrates were prepared by a glycol-based Pechini method. The structural and optical properties were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), optical transmittance spectrum, and photoluminescence (PL) spectrum. A red emission around 700 nm was found in PL spectrum, and its peak intensity gained a strong enhancement (140%) while annealing temperature increased from 700 °C to 800 °C. The red emission was ascribed to the possible high defect density in boundary layers of nanocrystalline grains.
Keywords:Luminescence   Optical materials and properties   Thin films   Defects   Sol-gel preparation
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