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Transient photoconductivity of a polydiacetylene single crystal
Authors:R.R. Chance  R.H. Baughman  P.J. Reucroft  K. Takahashi
Affiliation:Materials Research Center, Allied Chemical Corporation, Morristown, N.J. 07960, USA;Department of Metallurgical Engineering and Materials Science, Lexington, Ky. 40506, USA
Abstract:
Pulsed photoconductivity results are presented for single crystals of a fully-conjugated polymer, poly-2,4-hexadiyne-1,6-diol bis(p-toluene sulfonate). Carriers of both sign are observed and are found to have essentially identical action spectra with a photoconduction onset around 3 eV. Upper and lower limits could be placed on the charge carrier mobilities normal to the (011) crystallographic plain, which is roughly the polymer chain direction: 3 ? μe,h ? 10?3 cm2/V s. The mobilities normal to the chain are about a factor of 10 less. The carrier lifetimes are about 0.5 μs for both holes and electrons but strongly dependent on the method of polymerization of the precursor monomer crystals.
Keywords:
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