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Local empirical processes near boundaries of convex bodies
Authors:Estate Khmaladze  Wolfgang Weil
Affiliation:1.School of Mathematics, Statistics and Computer Science,Victoria University of Wellington,Wellington,New Zealand;2.Institut für Algebra und Geometrie,Universit?t Karlsruhe (TH),Karlsruhe,Germany
Abstract:
We investigate the behaviour of Poisson point processes in the neighbourhood of the boundary ∂K of a convex body K in $${mathbb{R}}$$ ,d ≥ 2. Making use of the geometry of K, we show various limit results as the intensity of the Poisson process increases and the neighbourhood shrinks to ∂K. As we shall see, the limit processes live on a cylinder generated by the normal bundle of K and have intensity measures expressed in terms of the support measures of K. We apply our limit results to a spatial version of the classical change-point problem, in which random point patterns are considered which have different distributions inside and outside a fixed, but unknown convex body K.
Keywords:Poisson point process  Convex body  Empirical process  Support measure  Normal cylinder  Change-set problem  Limit process
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