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太阳辐照绝对辐射计与国际比对
引用本文:方伟,禹秉熙,姚海顺,李哲,弓成虎,金锡峰.太阳辐照绝对辐射计与国际比对[J].光学学报,2003,23(1):12-116.
作者姓名:方伟  禹秉熙  姚海顺  李哲  弓成虎  金锡峰
作者单位:中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所,长春,130022
基金项目:国家高技术航天领域 (86 3 2 )研究成果
摘    要:为了测量太阳辐照度和地球辐射,研制了太阳辐照绝对辐射计(SIAR-1),对电校准腔型绝对辐射计进行了重要改进,提高了绝对精度。参加了世界气象组织在瑞士设立的世界辐射中心组织的第九届国际日射计比对,AIAR-1高于民办辐射基准0.08%。太阳辐照度监测器(STIM)同SIAR-1进行了比对,结果太阳辐照度监测器三台绝对辐射计之间平均值偏差为0.11%。SIAR-1辐射计与太阳辐照度监测器2号辐射计在0.09%以内符合。结论:太阳辐照度监测器绝对精度为0.16%。

关 键 词:太阳辐照绝对辐射计  太阳辐照度  SIAR-1  国际比对  太阳辐照度监测器
收稿时间:2001/12/20

Solar Irradiance Absolute Radiometer and International Comparison
Fang Wei,Yu Bingxi,Yao Haishun,Li Zhe,Gong Chenghu,Jin Xifeng.Solar Irradiance Absolute Radiometer and International Comparison[J].Acta Optica Sinica,2003,23(1):12-116.
Authors:Fang Wei  Yu Bingxi  Yao Haishun  Li Zhe  Gong Chenghu  Jin Xifeng
Abstract:In order to measure the solar irradiance and the earth radiation, a Solar Irradiance Absolute Radiometer (SIAR 1) is constructed. Two important improvements are made on electro calibrated cavity absolute radiometer and the absolute accuracy of SIAR 1 is improved. SIAR 1 has completed the international comparison with WRR in WRC, Switzerland during Sept. 25 to Oct. 13 in 2000, the comparison results showed that SIAR 1 is 0.08% higher than WRR. Whereafter, comparison of STIM with SIAR 1 is made. The average standard deviation among three absolute radiometers of STIM is 0.11%, The second absolute radiometer is accordance with SIAR 1 in the range of 0.09%. So it is concluded that the absolute accuracy of STIM is 0.16%.
Keywords:applied optics  solar  irradiance  absolute radiometer  SIAR  1  international comparison  IPC  STIM
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