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Exact ground state of a spin ladder with a quantum phase transition
Authors:W Brzezicki  A M Oleś
Institution:1.Marian Smoluchowski Institute of Physics, Jagellonian University,Kraków,Poland;2.Max-Planck-Institut für Festk?rperforschung,Stuttgart,Germany
Abstract:We introduce a spin ladder with Ising interactions along the legs and intrinsically frustrated Heisenberg-like ferromagnetic interactions on the rungs. The model is solved exactly in the subspaces relevant for the ground state by mapping to the quantum Ising model, and we show that a first order quantum phase transition separates the classical from quantum regime, with the spin correlations on the rungs being either ferromagnetic or antiferromagnetic, and different spin excitations in both regimes. The present case resembles the quantum phase transition found in the compass model in one and two dimensions.
Keywords:PACS" target="_blank">PACS  75  10  Jm Quantized spin models  64  70  Tg Quantum phase transitions  75  10  Pq Spin chain models
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