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Some proximity and sensitivity results in quadratic integer programming
Authors:Frieda Granot  Jadranka Skorin-Kapov
Institution:(1) Faculty of Commerce and Business Administration, The University of British Columbia, V6T 1Y8 Vancouver, B.C., Canada;(2) Present address: W. A. Harriman School for Management and Policy, State University of New York, Stony Brook, NY, USA
Abstract:We show that for any optimal solution 
$$\bar z$$
for a given separable quadratic integer programming problem there exist an optimal solution 
$$\bar x$$
for its continuous relaxation such that 
$$\parallel \bar z - \bar x\parallel _\infty   \leqslant n\Delta (A)$$
wheren is the number of variables andDelta(A) is the largest absolute subdeterminant of the integer constraint matrixA. Also for any feasible solutionz, which is not optimal for the separable quadratic integer programming problem, there exists a feasible solution 
$$\bar z$$
having greater objective function value and with 
$$\parallel \bar z - z\parallel _\infty   \leqslant n\Delta (A)$$
. We further prove, under some additional assumptions, that the distance between a pair of optimal solutions to an integer quadratic programming problem with right hand side vectorsb andbprime, respectively, depends linearly on Verbarb–bprimeVerbar1. Finally the validity of all the results for nonseparable mixed-integer quadratic programs is established. The proximity results obtained in this paper are extensions of some of the results described in Cook et al. (1986) for linear integer programming.This research was partially supported by Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada Grant 5-83998.
Keywords:Quadratic integer programming  proximity analysis  sensitivity analysis
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