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Spectral and temporal characteristics of metallic nanoparticles produced by femtosecond laser pulses
Authors:D Scuderi  O Albert  J Etchepare
Institution:a LOA, ENSTA, CNRS, Ecole Polytechnique, 91761 Palaiseau, France
b GREMI, CNRS Université d’Orléans, 45067 Orléans, France
c UME, ENSTA, 91761 Palaiseau, France
Abstract:We study the time of flight optical emission from titanium and tungsten nanosized particles, generated through femtosecond laser-matter interaction in vacuum, in the wavelength spectral range from 300 to 900 nm. Typical spectra consist of broadband structureless signals similar to black body emission from a macroscopic object. Nanoparticles temperature, deduced from their emission spectra, decreases drastically as a function of their time of arrival at a given distance from the target. This behaviour is seen to be independent of individual particle velocities.
Keywords:Metallic nanoparticles  Femtosecond laser pulses  Optical emission
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