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A Molecular Thermochromic Ferroelectric
Authors:Jun‐Chao Liu  Wei‐Qiang Liao  Peng‐Fei Li  Yuan‐Yuan Tang  Xiao‐Gang Chen  Xian‐Jiang Song  Han‐Yue Zhang  Yi Zhang  Yu‐Meng You  Ren‐Gen Xiong
Abstract:Molecular ferroelectrics have attracted considerable interests because of their easy and environmentally friendly processing, low acoustical impedance and mechanical flexibility. Herein, a molecular thermochromic ferroelectric, N,N′‐dimethyl‐1,4‐diazoniabicyclo[2.2.2]octonium tetrachlorocuprate(II) ([DMe‐DABCO]CuCl4) is reported, which shows both excellent ferroelectricity and intriguing thermochromism. [DMe‐DABCO]CuCl4 undergoes a ferroelectric phase transition from Pca21 to Pbcm at a significantly high Curie temperature of 413 K, accompanied by a color change from yellow to red that is due to the remarkable deformation of [CuCl4]2? tetrahedron, where the ferroelectric and paraelectric phases correspond to yellow and red, respectively. Combined with multiple bistable physical properties, [DMe‐DABCO]CuCl4 would be a promising candidate for next‐generation smart devices, and should inspire further exploration of multifunctional molecular ferroelectrics.
Keywords:molecular ferroelectrics  multifunctional materials  phase transitions  thermochromic materials
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