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基于微种群遗传算法和自适应BP算法的遥感图像分类
引用本文:李仪,陈云浩,李京.基于微种群遗传算法和自适应BP算法的遥感图像分类[J].光学技术,2005,31(1):17-20.
作者姓名:李仪  陈云浩  李京
作者单位:北京师范大学,资源学院,北京,100875;北京师范大学,资源学院,北京,100875;北京师范大学,资源学院,北京,100875
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(2002AA130020,2002AA134090),RGCGrant(CUHK4251/03H)资助
摘    要:介绍了采用微种群遗传算法和自适应BP算法相结合的混合遗传算法来训练前向人工神经网络(BPNN)的方法。即先用微种群遗传学习算法进行全局训练,再用自适应BP算法进行精确训练,以达到加快网络收敛速度和避免陷入局部极小值的目的。将此算法用于遥感图像分类,网络的训练速度及分类结果表明,该算法收敛速度较快,预测精度较高。

关 键 词:微种群遗传算法  自适应BP算法  混合遗传算法  遥感图像分类
文章编号:1002-1582(2005)01-0017-04
修稿时间:2004年4月16日

Classifying remote sensing images based on micro-group genetic algorithm and adaptive back propagation algorithm
LI Yi,CHEN Yun-hao,LI Jing.Classifying remote sensing images based on micro-group genetic algorithm and adaptive back propagation algorithm[J].Optical Technique,2005,31(1):17-20.
Authors:LI Yi  CHEN Yun-hao  LI Jing
Abstract:An image classification method is presented, which trains the back-propagation neural network (BPNN) by combining micro-group genetic algorithm and adaptive back propagation algorithm. The project use micro-group genetic algorithm training the BPNN to get an approximate optimal solution in the whole area, and then use adaptive back propagation algorithm to modify the solution to a better one. This hybrid genetic back-propagation algorithm can speedup the convergence and avoid getting into local optimal solutions. When use it to classify a remote sensing image, the result shows that it is superior to the corresponding uncombined versions in the convergence speed and classification accuracy.
Keywords:micro-group genetic algorithm  adaptive back propagation algorithm  hybrid genetic back-propagation algorithm  classification of remote sensing image
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