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Synthesis, Characterization and Thermal Decomposition Mechanism of Cetyltrimethyl Ammonium Tetrathiotungstate
作者姓名:Gaojun  An  Yunqi  Liu  Yongming  Chai  Hongyan  Shang  Chenguang  Liu
作者单位:State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, Key Laboratory of Catalysis, CNPC, China University of Petroleum, Dongying 257061, China
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划),中国石油天然气集团公司资助项目
摘    要:The synthesis, characterization and thermal decomposition mechanism of cetyltrimethyl ammonium tetrathiotungstate (CTriMATT) were studied herein. The as-synthesized CTriMATT was characterized by Elemental analysis, X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR), Ultraviolet visible (UV-Vis) spectra. The results showed that the as-synthesized CTriMATT had high purity and good crystallinity. The introduction of alkyl groups induced a shift of the stretching vibration band of W-S bond to lower wavenumber, while it had no influence on the position of WS4^2-. Thermogravimetric analysis (TG), differential thermal analysis (DTA) and in situ XRD characterizations revealed that CTriMATT began to decompose at 423 K in nitrogen and was converted to WS2 eventually. In addition, the decomposition product of CTriMATT at 673 K in nitrogen was characterized by N2 adsorption (BET) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results demonstrated that WS2 with higher specific surface area, and pore volume could be obtained from the thermal decomposition of CTriMATT in nitrogen.

关 键 词:十六烷基三甲基铵四硫代钨酸盐  合成  表征  热分解  分解机理  烷基取代  石油炼制
收稿时间:2006-01-10
修稿时间:2006-03-21

Synthesis, Characterization and Thermal Decomposition Mechanism of Cetyltrimethyl Ammonium Tetrathiotungstate
Gaojun An Yunqi Liu Yongming Chai Hongyan Shang Chenguang Liu.Synthesis, Characterization and Thermal Decomposition Mechanism of Cetyltrimethyl Ammonium Tetrathiotungstate[J].Journal of Natural Gas Chemistry,2006,15(2):127-133.
Authors:Gaojun An  Yunqi Liu  Yongming Chai  Hongyan Shang  Chenguang Liu
Institution:aState Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, Key Laboratory of Catalysis, CNPC, China University of Petroleum, Dongying 257061, China
Abstract:The synthesis, characterization and thermal decomposition mechanism of cetyltrimethyl ammonium tetrathiotungstate (CTriMATT) were studied herein. The as-synthesized CTriMATT was characterized by Elemental analysis, X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR), Ultraviolet visible (UV-Vis) spectra. The results showed that the as-synthesized CTriMATT had high purity and good crystallinity. The introduction of alkyl groups induced a shift of the stretching vibration band of W-S bond to lower wavenumber, while it had no influence on the position of WS2-4. Thermogravimetric analysis (TG), differential thermal analysis (DTA) and in situ XRD characterizations revealed that CTriMATT began to decompose at 423 K in nitrogen and was converted to WS2 eventually. In addition,the decomposition product of CTriMATT at 673 K in nitrogen was characterized by N2 adsorption (BET)and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results demonstrated that WS2 with higher specific surface area, and pore volume could be obtained from the thermal decomposition of CTriMATT in nitrogen.
Keywords:cetyltrimethyl ammonium tetrathiotungstate  synthesis  characterization  thermal decomposition  mechanism  alkyl-substituted
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