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Far-field properties of electromagnetic elliptical Gaussian vortex beams
Authors:Yamei Luo,Baida Lü  
Affiliation:a Department of Biomedical Engineering, Luzhou Medical College, Luzhou 646000, China
b Institute of Laser Physics and Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China
Abstract:
The explicit far-field expressions for the TE and TM terms and energy flux distributions of electromagnetic elliptical Gaussian vortex beams are derived and their far-field properties including the phase singularities and energy flux distributions of the TE and TM terms and whole beam are studied in detail. It is shown that there exist two edge dislocations. The number and position of edge dislocations and energy flux distributions are dependent on the amplitude ratio and waist width ratio of electromagnetic elliptical Gaussian vortex beams. The analytical results are illustrated numerically.
Keywords:Electromagnetic elliptical Gaussian vortex beam   Edge dislocation   Energy flux distribution
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