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Evanescent Bessel beam generation through filtering highly focused cylindrical vector beams with a defect mode one-dimensional photonic crystal
Authors:Guanghao Rui  Pei Wang  Qiwen Zhan
Affiliation:a Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Anhui Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Science and Technology, Hefei, Anhui 230026, China
b Electro-Optics Graduate Program, University of Dayton, 300 College Park, Dayton, Ohio 45469-0245, USA
Abstract:We propose a simple setup for generating evanescent Bessel beams using the defect mode of one-dimensional (1D) photonic crystal. The angular selectivity provided by the defect mode mimics the role of an axicon for Bessel beam generation. When an azimuthally polarized beam is strongly focused onto a 1D defect mode photonic crystal interface, an evanescent Bessel beam of the first-order is produced, while an evanescent Bessel beam of the zeroth-order will be created under a radially polarized beam illumination. Switching between a donut shape and a solid focal distribution can be easily realized by controlling the polarization of the illumination. Such a versatile evanescent Bessel beam generation may find potential applications in optical trapping.
Keywords:Cylindrical vector beam   Photonic crystal   Evanescent Bessel beam
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