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Photoluminescence and resonant Raman scattering in N-doped ZnO thin films
Authors:Xiaming Zhu  Dong-Jiang Qiu  Guofen Jin  Wenzhong Shen
Affiliation:a Department of Physics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, PR China
b State Key Laboratory of Modern Optical Instrumentations, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, PR China
c Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200030, PR China
Abstract:A combination of studies on photoluminescence and resonant Raman scattering in N-doped ZnO thin films were carried out at room temperature. In the photoluminescence spectra, a transformation of radiative recombination mechanism from free-exciton to donor-acceptor-pair transition was observed. An enhancement of resonant Raman scattering processes as well as longitudinal optical (LO) phonon overtones up to the sixth order were observed in the Raman spectra. Also, the nature of the 1LO phonon underwent a transformation from a pure A1(LO) mode to a quasimode with mixed A1 and E1 symmetry. The underlying mechanisms accounting for the influences of N doping on the optical properties of ZnO were related to the incorporation of extrinsic defects in the crystal lattice.
Keywords:Photoluminescence   Resonant Raman scattering   N doping   ZnO
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