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Effect of surface roughness on the determination of tissue optical properties
Authors:Meixiu Sun  Chunping Zhang  Shengwen Qi  Jianguo Tian
Affiliation:a The Key Laboratory of Weak Light Nonlinear Photonics, Photonics Center, Institute of Physics, Ministry of Education, Nankai University, Tianjin 300457, China
b Tianjin Key Lab of Photonics Materials & Technology for Information Science, Nankai University, Tianjin 300457, China
c Department of Physics, Dezhou University, Dezhou 253023, China
d Freescale Semiconductor Inc., Tianjin 300385, China
Abstract:
The scattering phase functions of the nylon film with different surface roughnesses were measured by the goniophotometric measurement technique, and the corresponding anisotropy factors of the nylon film with different surface roughnesses were determined subsequently. Consequently, the scattering coefficients of nylon with different surface roughnesses were determined. The fluence rates of intralipid with different interface roughnesses for a board beam irradiation were measured and the penetration depths were determined. The experimental results indicate that the surface roughness obviously affects the determination of the optical properties of nylon. This study suggested that the determination of tissue optical properties should take surface roughness into account.
Keywords:Biological tissue   Optical properties   Goniophotometric measurement   Surface roughness
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