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Optical technique for classification, recognition and identification of obscured objects
Authors:Yevgeny Beiderman  Javier Garcia  Zeev Zalevsky
Affiliation:a School of Engineering, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan, 52900, Israel
b Dept. of Mathematics, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan 52900, Israel
c Departamento de Óptica, Universitat de València, c/Dr. Moliner, 50, 46100 Burjassot, Spain
Abstract:The capability to classify, recognize and to identify objects from spatially low resolution images has high significance in security related applications especially in a case that recognition of camouflaged object is required.In this paper we present a novel approach in which the scenery containing obscured objects which we wish to classify, recognize or identify is illuminated by spatially coherent beam (e.g. laser) and therefore secondary speckles pattern is reflected from the objects. By special image processing algorithm developed for this research and which is basically based upon temporal tracking of the random speckle pattern one may extract the temporal signature of the object. And right after, to use it for its classification (e.g. its separation from the other objects in the scenery), its recognition and identification even in a case that the imager provides poor spatial resolution that by itself does not allow doing the specified detection related operations.
Keywords:Fourier transform optics   Optical sensing   Pattern recognition
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