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Colloidal monolayer self-assembly and its simulation via cellular automaton model
Authors:Wu Yi-Zhi Chen Chen Xu Xiao-Liang Liu Yun-Xi Shao Wei-Jia Yin Nai-Qiang Zhang Wen-Ting Ke Jia-Xin Fang Xiao-Tian
Abstract:A wafer-scale colloidal monolayer consisting of SiO2 spheres is fabricated by a method combining spin coating and thermal treatment for the first time. Moreover, a new cellular automaton model describing the self-assembly process of the colloidal monolayer is introduced. Rather than simulate molecular self-assembly to establish the most energetically favored position, we reconstruct the self-assembly of the colloidal monolayer by adjusting several simple transition rules of a cellular automaton. This model captures the main self-assembly characteristics of SiO2 spheres, including experimental processing time, morphology, and some statistics. It possesses the advantage of less calculation and higher efficiency,paving a new way to simulate a mesoscopic system.
Keywords:self-assembly  cellular automaton  simulation  colloidal monolayer
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