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Enhancing visible-light photocatalytic activity of α-Bi2O3 via non-metal N and S doping
作者姓名:尚军  高远  郝维昌  井溪  信会菊  王亮  冯海凤  王天民
基金项目:Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.51072012 and 51272015)
摘    要:In recent years, some important research indicated that the visible-light activity of photocatalysts could be enhanced via incorporating p-block non-metal elements into the lattice. In this paper, we investigated the electronic structures of pure and different non-metal (C, N, S, F, Cl, and Br) doped α-Bi2O3 using first-principles calculations based on the density functional theory. The band structures, the electronic densities of states, and the effective masses of electrons and holes for doped α-Bi2O3 were obtained and analyzed. The N and S dopings narrowed the band gap and reduced the effective mass of the carriers, which are beneficial for the photocatalytic performance. The theoretical predication was further confirmed by the experimental results.

关 键 词:非金属元素  可见光活性  光催化活性  掺杂  铋基  第一原理计算  密度泛函理论  电子结构
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