Thermodynamics of molecular interactions in binary mixtures of non-electrolytes. Molar excess volumes |
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Authors: | PP Singh RK Nigam SP Sharma |
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Institution: | Department of Chemistry, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, Haryana India |
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Abstract: | Molar excess volumes, VE, for pyridine (A) + α-picoline (B), + β-picoline (B) and + γ-picoline (B) and benzene (A) + toluene (B), + o-xylene (B) and + p-xylene (B) and carbon tetrachloride (A) + n-heptane (B) have been measured dilatometrically as a function of temperature and composition and have been utilized to study B—B and B—B—B interactions in the presence of A via the Mayer—McMillan approach. A model has also been presented to account for these B—B and B—B—B interactions. The VE data at 308.15 K have also been analysed in terms of the “graph theoretical” approach which describes the VE data well for all these mixtures at 308.15 K. The “graph theoretical” approach has further been extended to successfully evaluate VE data for a mixture at any temperature, T2, when the VE data at T1 are known. |
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Keywords: | To whom correspondence should be addressed |
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