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聚乙烯吡咯烷酮/四氧化三铁复合纳米纤维的制备与表征
引用本文:李响,赵一阳,卢晓峰,王海鹰,王策.聚乙烯吡咯烷酮/四氧化三铁复合纳米纤维的制备与表征[J].高等学校化学学报,2006,27(10):2002-2004.
作者姓名:李响  赵一阳  卢晓峰  王海鹰  王策
作者单位:吉林大学麦克德尔米德实验室,长春,130012
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划);国家自然科学基金;国家自然科学基金
摘    要:采用静电纺丝方法制备了聚乙烯吡咯烷酮/四氧化三铁复合纳米纤维, 并用透射电子显微镜(TEM)、X射线衍射(XRD)、热失重分析(TGA)和振动磁力分析进行了表征, 探讨了复合物的结构及其性能.

关 键 词:静电纺丝  复合纳米纤维  四氧化三铁纳米粒子  聚乙烯吡咯烷酮
文章编号:0251-0790(2006)10-2002-03
收稿时间:12 16 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:2005-12-16

Preparation and Characterization of Poly(vinyl pyrrolidone)/Fe3O4 Composite Nanofibers
LI Xiang,ZHAO Yi-Yang,LU Xiao-Feng,WANG Hai-Ying,WANG Ce.Preparation and Characterization of Poly(vinyl pyrrolidone)/Fe3O4 Composite Nanofibers[J].Chemical Research In Chinese Universities,2006,27(10):2002-2004.
Authors:LI Xiang  ZHAO Yi-Yang  LU Xiao-Feng  WANG Hai-Ying  WANG Ce
Institution:Alan G. MacDiarmid Institute, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
Abstract:Poly(vinyl pyrrolidone)(PVP)/Fe3O4 composite nanofibers were successfully prepared by using electrospinning technique. The composite nanofibers were characterized by means of TEM(transmission electron microscopy), XRD(X-ray diffraction) and TGA(thermogravimetric analysis). Transmission electron microscope images of the PVP/Fe3O4 nanofibers show that the Fe3O4 nanoparticles with a diameter about 10.5 nm were dispersed in PVP fiber matrices. The XRD results show that the particles in PVP fibers were indeed Fe3O4 nanoparticles. And the TGA of PVP/Fe3O4 nanofibers show that the content of Fe3O4 nanoparticles in the composite was about 36.8%(mass fraction). The PVP/Fe3O4 nanofibers were found to be superparamagnetic. The hysteresis loop at room temperature showed a high saturated magnetization(Ms=15.1 emu/g) and a low coercive force(μc=0).
Keywords:Electrospinning  Composite nanofiber  Fe_ 3O_ 4 nanoparticles  Poly(vinyl pyrrolidone)
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