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A Novel Method for Preparing Polyurethane Based Conductive Composites with Low Percolation Threshold
引用本文:JiWenHU MingWeiLI MingQiuZHANG: GenShuiCHENG MinZhiRONG. A Novel Method for Preparing Polyurethane Based Conductive Composites with Low Percolation Threshold[J]. 中国化学快报, 2004, 15(8): 1001-1004
作者姓名:JiWenHU MingWeiLI MingQiuZHANG: GenShuiCHENG MinZhiRONG
作者单位:[1]GuangzhouInstituteofChemistry,ChineseAcademyofSciences,Guangzhou510650 [2]KeyLaboratoryforPolymericCompositeandFunctionalMaterialsofMinistryofEducation,ZhongshanUniversity,Guangzhou510275
摘    要:
A novel method for preparing conductive carbon black filled polymer composites with low percolation threshold from polyurethane emulsion are reported in this paper. The experimental results indicate that with a rise in carbon black concentration the insulator-conductor transition in the emulsion blended composites occurs at 0.8-1.4vol%. In contrast, the solution blended composites exhibit drastic increase in conductivity at conducting filler fraction as high as 12.3-13.3vol%. It is demonstrated that the composites microstructure rather than chemical structure of the matrix polymer predominantly determines the electrical conduction performance of the composites.

关 键 词:聚氨酯 渗透作用 导电聚合物 炭黑填充聚合物

A Novel Method for Preparing Polyurethane Based Conductive Composites with Low Percolation Threshold
Ji Wen HU,Ming Wei LI,Ming Qiu ZHANG,Gen Shui CHENG,Min Zhi RONGGuangzhou Institute of Chemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Guangzhou Key Laboratory for Polymeric Composite and Functional Materials of Ministry of Education,Zhongshan University,Guangzhou. A Novel Method for Preparing Polyurethane Based Conductive Composites with Low Percolation Threshold[J]. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2004, 15(8): 1001-1004
Authors:Ji Wen HU  Ming Wei LI  Ming Qiu ZHANG  Gen Shui CHENG  Min Zhi RONGGuangzhou Institute of Chemistry  Chinese Academy of Sciences  Guangzhou Key Laboratory for Polymeric Composite  Functional Materials of Ministry of Education  Zhongshan University  Guangzhou
Affiliation:Ji Wen HU,Ming Wei LI,Ming Qiu ZHANG,Gen Shui CHENG,Min Zhi RONGGuangzhou Institute of Chemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Guangzhou 510650Key Laboratory for Polymeric Composite and Functional Materials of Ministry of Education,Zhongshan University,Guangzhou 510275
Abstract:
A novel method for preparing conductive carbon black fllled polymer composites with low percolation threshold from polyurethane emulsion are reported in this paper. The experimental results indicate that with a rise in carbon black concentration the insulator-conductor transition in the emulsion blended composites occurs at 0.8-1.4vol%. In contrast, the solution blended composites exhibit drastic increase in conductivity at conducting filler fraction as high as 12.3-13.3vol%. It is demonstrated that the composites microstructure rather than chemical structure of the matrix polymer predominantly determines the electrical conduction performance of the composites.
Keywords:Percolation   water-borne polyurethane   conductive polymer composites   carbon black.
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