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Optical analogue of the spin Hall effect in a photonic cavity
Authors:Maragkou Maria  Richards Caryl E  Ostatnický Tomas  Grundy Alastair J D  Zajac Joanna  Hugues Maxime  Langbein Wolfgang  Lagoudakis Pavlos G
Institution:School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK.
Abstract:We observe anisotropy in the polarization flux generated in a GaAs/AlAs photonic cavity by optical illumination, equivalent to spin currents in strongly coupled microcavities. Polarization rotation of the scattered photons around the Rayleigh ring is due to the TE-TM splitting of the cavity mode. Resolving the circular polarization components of the transmission reveals a separation of the polarization flux in momentum space. These observations constitute the optical analogue of the spin Hall effect.
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