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Enhanced Kerr Nonlinearities Caused by Cross Talk Between Optical and Microwave Transitions
Authors:HU Zheng-Feng  DENG Jian-Liao  DU Chun-Guang  WANGYu-Zhu
Affiliation:1. The Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics, Shanghai Institute ofOptics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Science, Shanghai 201800, China;2. Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
Abstract:
We investigate the enhanced Kerr nonlinearities in four-levelatomic vapors driven by a coupling, probe and microwave fields.Under the optical one-photon and two-photon resonant conditions, thelinear and nonlinear responses of the weak probe field can bemodified by the cross talk among optical and microwave transitions.The enhanced Kerr nonlinearity can form bright optical solitons of the probe field.
Keywords:cross-phase modulation   Kerr nonlinearity   atom-field interaction   
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