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Common luminescence intensity fluctuations of single particle and single molecules in non-conducing matrices
Authors:C von Borczyskowski  F Cichos  J Martin  J Schuster  A Issac  J Brabandt
Institution:(1) OSMP, TU Chemnitz, 09107 Chemnitz, Germany;(2) NanoMA, TU Chemnitz, 09107 Chemnitz, Germany;(3) POM, TU Chemnitz, 09107 Chemnitz, Germany;(4) Institute of Physics, Leipzig University, 04103 Leipzig, Germany;(5) Fraunhofer Institut IZM, 09126 Chemnitz, Germany;(6) Emory University, 201 Dowman Drive, 30322, Atlanta, Georgia, USA
Abstract:Optical spectroscopy in combination with wide field or confocal optical microscopy enables the investigation of single quantum objects such as organic molecules, II/VI semiconductor quantum dots and silicon nanocrystals. They all have fluctuations of luminescence intensities on time scales longer than μs in common. A comparison reveals that despite the large differences of the nature of the respective quantum objects, the intensity fluctuations are related to a slow ionisation process followed by a trapping of the photoejected charge in the non-conducing environment. Detailed aspects of the dynamics are controlled by the dielectric properties of the matrix.
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