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X-ray fluorescence in some rare earth and high Z elements excited by 661.6 keV γ-rays
Authors:T Yashoda  S Krishnaveni  Shivalinge Gowda  TK Umesh  Ramakrishna Gowda
Institution:(1) Department of Studies in Physics, University of Mysore, 570 006 Manasagangotri, Mysore, India
Abstract:The K-shell X-ray fluorescence cross sections are determined experimentally for 10 elements such as Pb, Hg, Ir, W, Lu, Tm, Dy, Tb, Gd and Nd at excitation energy of 661.6 keV associated with γ-rays of 137Cs radioisotope. The technique employed involves the measurement of total intensity of fluorescent K X-rays that follow the photoeffect absorption of a known flux of γ-rays using a well type Nal(Tl) detector. The obtained results are compared with the available theoretical values and other measured values.
Keywords:Photoeffect  X-ray fluorescence cross section  K-shell fluorescence yield
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