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Tunable Supramolecular Assembly and Photoswitchable Conversion of Cyclodextrin/Diphenylalanine-Based 1D and 2D Nanostructures
Authors:He-Lue Sun  Dr Yong Chen  Xu Han  Prof Yu Liu
Institution:College of Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071 P.R. China
Abstract:A photocontrolled, interconvertible supramolecular 2D-nanosheet/1D-nanotube system was constructed through the supramolecular assembly of adamantanyl-modified diphenylalanine with azobenzene-bridged bis(β-cyclodextrin). The nanosheet exhibited a greater fluorescence enhancement effect than the nanotube. Significantly, these nanosheets and nanotubes could interconvert via the photocontrolled trans/cis isomerization of azobenzene linkers in bis(β-cyclodextrin), and this photo-switchable one-dimensional/two-dimensional morphological interconversion was reversible and recyclable. This enables convenient routes to highly ordered nanostructures with various morphologies and dimensions that can be controlled by external stimuli.
Keywords:host–guest complex  isomerization  photochemistry  self-assembly  supramolecular chemistry
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