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Oxygen vacancy in LiTiPO5 and LiTi2(PO4)3: A first-principles study
Authors:Li-Juan ChenYu-Jun Zhao  Jia-Yan LuoYong-Yao Xia
Institution:a Department of Physics, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
b Department of Chemistry and Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Fudan University, Shanghai 2004339, China
Abstract:The structures of LiTiPO5 and LiTi2(PO4)3, as well as the possibility of oxygen vacancies formation in the systems are studied by first-principles calculations. It is found that oxygen vacancies can be formed in LiTiPO5 and LiTi2(PO4)3 under oxygen poor condition. The formation of oxygen vacancies introduce a defect band within their band gaps, which is expected to improve the electronic conductivity of LiTiPO5 and LiTi2(PO4)3 significantly. Meanwhile, a great concentration of oxygen vacancies may increase the discharge voltage of LiTiPO5 and LiTi2(PO4)3.
Keywords:LiTiPO5  LiTi2(PO4)3  First-principles  Oxygen vacancy  Lithium-ion batteries
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