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Versatile Bisethynyl[60]fulleropyrrolidine Scaffolds for Mimicking Artificial Light‐Harvesting Photoreaction Centers
Authors:Dr Adrian Kremer  Dr Emerance Bietlot  Dr Alberto Zanelli  Dr Joanna M Malicka  Dr Nicola Armaroli  Prof Dr Davide Bonifazi
Institution:1. Namur Research College (NARC) and Department of Chemistry, University of Namur (UNamur), Rue de Bruxelles 61, Namur, 5000 (Belgium);2. Molecular Photoscience Group, Istituto per la Sintesi Organica e la Fotoreattività (ISOF), Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), Via P. Gobetti 101, 40129, Bologna (Italy);3. Department of Pharmaceutical and Chemical Sciences and INSTM UdR Trieste, University of Trieste, Piazzale Europa 1, Trieste, 34127 (Italy)
Abstract:Fullerene‐based tetrads, triads, and dyads are presented in which 60]fulleropyrrolidine synthons are linked to an oligo(p‐phenyleneethynylene) antenna at the nitrogen atom and to electron‐donor phenothiazine (PTZ) and/or ferrocene (Fc) moieties at the α carbon of the pyrrolidine cycle through an acetylene spacer. Cyclic voltammetry and UV/ Vis absorption spectra evidence negligible ground‐state electronic interactions among the subunits. By contrast, strong excited‐state interactions are detected upon selective light irradiation of the antenna (UV) or of the fullerene scaffold (Vis). When only PTZ is present as electron donor, photoinduced electron transfer to the fullerene unit is unambiguously detected in benzonitrile, but this is not the case when Fc is part of the multicomponent system. These results suggest that Fc is a formidable energy transfer quencher and caution should be used in choosing it as electron donor to promote efficient charge separation in multicomponent arrays.
Keywords:energy transfer  fullerenes  light harvesting  spectroelectrochemistry  synthetic methods
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