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On the Reactivity of Tetrakis(trifluoromethyl)cyclopentadienone towards Carbon‐Based Lewis Bases
Authors:Sigrid Holle  Dr. Daniel Escudero  Dr. Blanca Inés  Jörg Rust  Prof. Walter Thiel  Dr. Manuel Alcarazo
Affiliation:Max‐Planck‐Institut für Kohlenforschung, Kaiser Wilhelm Platz 1, 45470 Mülheim an der Ruhr (Germany), Fax: (+49)?208‐306‐2994
Abstract:The reactivitiy of tetrakis(trifluoromethyl)cyclopentadienone towards different C‐based Lewis bases, such as N‐heterocyclic carbenes (NHC), ylides and isonitriles, are reported. While sterically not hindered carbenes were found to yield kinetic adducts by regiospecific nucleophilic attack at the position adjacent to the carbonyl group of the ketone, bulkier nucleophiles afforded the thermodynamically more stable O‐bridged zwitterions. Interestingly, isonitriles were found to dimerize and trimerize under the same reaction conditions, forming bicyclic products that evolve differently depending on the nature of the substituents.
Keywords:density functional calculations  isonitriles  organic Lewis acids  polyfluorinated ketones  zwitterions
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