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Hydrothermal Synthesis,Structure, and Optical Properties of Two Nanosized Ln26@CO3 (Ln=Dy and Tb) Cluster‐Based Lanthanide–Transition‐Metal–Organic Frameworks (Ln MOFs)
Authors:Yu Zhang  Lian Huang  Hao Miao  Hong Xiang Wan  Hua Mei  Ying Liu  Prof. Yan Xu
Affiliation:1. State Key Laboratory of Materials‐Oriented Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 210009 (P.R. China);2. State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 210093 (P.R. China)
Abstract:Two Ln26@CO3 (Ln=Dy and Tb) cluster‐based lanthanide–transition‐metal–organic frameworks (Ln MOFs) formulated as [Dy26Cu3(Nic)24(CH3COO)8(CO3)11(OH)26(H2O)14]Cl ? 3 H2O ( 1 ; HNic=nicotinic acid) and [Tb26NaAg3(Nic)27(CH3COO)6(CO3)11(OH)26Cl(H2O)15] ? 7.5 H2O ( 2 ) have been successfully synthesized by hydrothermal methods and characterized by IR, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), elemental analysis, and single X‐ray diffraction. Compound 1 crystallizes in the monoclinic space group Cc with a=35.775(12) Å, b=33.346(11) Å, c=24.424(8) Å, β=93.993(5)°, V=29065(16) Å3, whereas 2 crystallizes in the triclinic space group Pequation image with a=20.4929(19) Å, b=24.671(2) Å, c=29.727(3) Å, α=81.9990(10)°, β=88.0830(10)°, γ=89.9940(10)°, V=14875(2) Å3. Structural analysis indicates the framework of 1 is a 3D perovskite‐like structure constructed out of CO3@Dy26 building units and Cu+ centers by means of nicotinic acid ligand bridging. In 2 , however, nanosized CO3@Tb26 units and [Ag3Cl]2+ centers are connected by Nic? bridges to give rise to a 2D structure. It is worth mentioning that this kind of 4d–4f cluster‐based MOF is quite rare as most of the reported analogous compounds are 3d–4f ones. Additionally, the solid‐state emission spectra of pure compound 2 at room temperature suggest an efficient energy transfer from the ligand Nic? to Tb3+ ions, which we called the “antenna effect”. Compound 2 shows a good two‐photon absorption (TPA) with a TPA coefficient of 0.06947 cm GM?1 (1 GM=10?50 cm4 s photon?1), which indicates that compound 2 might be a good choice for third‐order nonlinear optical materials.
Keywords:cluster compounds  hydrothermal synthesis  lanthanides  metal–  organic frameworks  transition metals
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