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Cooperative Crystallization of Heterometallic Indium–Chromium Metal–Organic Polyhedra and Their Fast Proton Conductivity
Authors:Dr Quan‐Guo Zhai  Chengyu Mao  Dr Xiang Zhao  Dr Qipu Lin  Fei Bu  Xitong Chen  Prof?Dr Xianhui Bu  Prof?Dr Pingyun Feng
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521 (USA) http://research.chem.ucr.edu/groups/feng/;2. Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California State University, Long Beach, CA 90840 (USA) http://www.csulb.edu/~xbu/
Abstract:Metal–organic polyhedra (MOPs) or frameworks (MOFs) based on Cr3+ are notoriously difficult to synthesize, especially as crystals large enough to be suitable for characterization of the structure or properties. It is now shown that the co‐existence of In3+ and Cr3+ induces a rapid crystal growth of large single crystals of heterometallic In‐Cr‐MOPs with the M8L12] (M=In/Cr, L=dinegative 4,5‐imidazole‐dicarboxylate) cubane‐like structure. With a high concentration of protons from 12 carboxyl groups decorating every edge of the cube and an extensive H‐bonded network between cubes and surrounding H2O molecules, the newly synthesized In‐Cr‐MOPs exhibit an exceptionally high proton conductivity (up to 5.8×10?2 S cm?1 at 22.5 °C and 98 % relative humidity, single crystal).
Keywords:chromium(III)  cooperative crystallization  indium  metal–  organic polyhedra  proton conductivity
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