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An implication basis for linear forms
Authors:R Padmanabhan  P Penner
Institution:(1) Department of Mathematics, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man. R3T 2N2, Canada
Abstract:The main results of this paper are a generalization of the results of S. Fajtlowicz and J. Mycielski on convex linear forms. We show that if Vn is the variety generated by all possible algebras $$ \user1{\mathcal{A}} = \left\langle {{\mathbf{R}};f} \right\rangle $$ , where R denotes the real numbers and $$ f(x_1 , \ldots x_n ) = p_1 x_1 + \cdots + p_n x_n $$ , for some $$ p_1 , \ldots p_n \in {\mathbf{R}} $$ , then any basis for the set of all identities satisfied by Vn is infinite. But on the other hand, the identities satisfied by Vn are a consequence of gL and μn, where μn is the n-ary medial law and the inference rule gL is an implication patterned after the classical rigidity lemma of algebraic geometry. We also prove that the identities satisfied by $$ \user1{\mathcal{A}} = \left\langle {{\mathbf{R}};f} \right\rangle $$ are a consequence of gL and μn iff {p1, ... , pn} is algebraically independent. We then prove analagous results for algebras $$ \user1{\mathcal{A}} = \left\langle {{\mathbf{R}};f} \right\rangle $$ of arbitrary type τ and in the final section of this paper, we show that analagous results hold for Abelian group hyperidentities. This paper is dedicated to Walter Taylor. Received July 16, 2005; accepted in final form January 12, 2006. The research of both authors was supported by an operating grant ODP0008215 from NSERC.
Keywords:08B05  20N05
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