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Theoretical studies on electronic states of Rh-C60. Possibility of a room-temperature organic ferromagnet
Authors:Nakano S  Kitagawa Y  Kawakami T  Okumura M  Nagao H  Yamaguchi K
Institution:Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-0043, Japan.
Abstract:A possible mechanism for a ferromagnetic interaction in the rhombic (Rh) form of C60 (Rh-C60) is suggested on the basis of theoretical studies in relation to cage distortion of the C60 unit in the polymerized 2D-plane. Band structure calculations on Rh-C60 show that cage distortion leads to competition between diamagnetic and ferromagnetic states,which give rise to the possibility of thermally populating the ferromagnetic state.
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