Universal Cycle Packings and Coverings for k-Subsets of an n-Set |
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Authors: | Michał Dȩbski Zbigniew Lonc |
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Affiliation: | 1.Faculty of Mathematics and Information Science,Warsaw University of Technology,Warsaw,Poland |
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Abstract: | A cyclic sequence of elements of [n] is an (n, k)-Ucycle packing (respectively, (n, k)-Ucycle covering) if every k-subset of [n] appears in this sequence at most once (resp. at least once) as a subsequence of consecutive terms. Let (p_{n,k}) be the length of a longest (n, k)-Ucycle packing and (c_{n,k}) the length of a shortest (n, k)-Ucycle covering. We show that, for a fixed (k,p_{n,k}={natopwithdelims ()k}-O(n^{lfloor k/2rfloor })). Moreover, when k is not fixed, we prove that if (k=k(n)le n^{alpha }), where (0, then (p_{n,k}={natopwithdelims ()k}-o({natopwithdelims ()k}^beta )) and (c_{n,k}={natopwithdelims ()k}+o({natopwithdelims ()k}^beta )), for some (beta <1). Finally, we show that if (k=o(n)), then (p_{n,k}={natopwithdelims ()k}(1-o(1))). |
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