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Structural interactions of conjugacy closed loops
Authors:Ales Drá  pal
Institution:Department of Mathematics, Charles University, Sokolovská 83, 186 75 Praha 8, Czech Republic
Abstract:We study conjugacy closed loops by means of their multiplication groups. Let $ Q$ be a conjugacy closed loop, $ N$ its nucleus, $ A$ the associator subloop, and $ \mathcal L$ and $ \mathcal R$ the left and right multiplication groups, respectively. Put $ M = \{a\in Q;$ $ L_a \in \mathcal R\}$. We prove that the cosets of $ A$ agree with orbits of $ \mathcal L, \mathcal R]$, that $ Q/M \cong (\operatorname{Inn} Q)/\mathcal L_1$ and that one can define an abelian group on $ Q/N \times \operatorname{Mlt}_1$. We also explain why the study of finite conjugacy closed loops can be restricted to the case of $ N/A$ nilpotent. Group $ \mathcal{L},\mathcal{R}]$ is shown to be a subgroup of a power of $ A$ (which is abelian), and we prove that $ Q/N$ can be embedded into $ \operatorname{Aut}(\mathcal{L}, \mathcal{R}])$. Finally, we describe all conjugacy closed loops of order $ pq$.

Keywords:Conjugacy closed loop  multiplication group  nucleus
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