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Approximate Bound States Solution of the Hellmann Potential
Authors:M. Hamzavi  K.E. Thylwe  A.A. Rajabi
Affiliation:1. Department of Science and Engineering, Abhar Branch, Islamic Azad University, Abhar, Iran;2. KTH-Mechanics, Royal Institute of Technology, S-100 44 Stockholm, Sweden;3. Physics Department, Shahrood University of Technology, Shahrood, Iran
Abstract:
The Hellmann potential, which is a superposition of an attractive Coulomb potential -a/r and a Yukawa potential b e-δr/r, is often used to compute bound-state normalizations and energy levels of neutral atoms. By using the generalized parametric Nikiforov-Uvarov (NU) method, we have obtained the approximate analytical solutions of the radial Schrödinger equation (SE) for the Hellmann potential. The energy eigenvalues and corresponding eigenfunctions are calculated in closed forms. Some numerical results are presented, which show good agreement with a numerical amplitude phase method and also those previously obtained by other methods. As a particular case, we find the energy levels of the pure Coulomb potential.
Keywords:Schrödinger equation  Hellmann potential  Nikiforov-Uvarov method  
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