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MnO2-Mediated Oxidative Cyclization of “Formal” Schiff’s Bases: Easy Access to Diverse Naphthofuro-Annulated Triazines
Authors:Ramil F. Fatykhov  Igor A. Khalymbadzha  Ainur D. Sharapov  Anastasia P. Potapova  Nataliya N. Mochulskaya  Anton N. Tsmokalyuk  Alexandra V. Ivoilova  Polina N. Mozharovskaia  Sougata Santra  Oleg N. Chupakhin
Affiliation:1.Department of Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry, Chemical Engineering Institute, Ural Federal University, 19 Mira Str., 620002 Ekaterinburg, Russia;2.Postovsky Institute of Organic Synthesis, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 22 S. Kovalevskaya Str., 620990 Ekaterinburg, Russia
Abstract:A different type of MnO2-induced oxidative cyclization of dihydrotriazines has been developed. These dihydrotriazines are considered as a “formal” Schiff’s base. This method provided easy access to naphthofuro-fused triazine via the C-C/C-O oxidative coupling reaction. The reaction sequence comprised the nucleophilic addition of 2-naphthol or phenol to 1,2,4-triazine, followed by oxidative cyclization. The scope and limitations of this novel coupling reaction have been investigated. Further application of the synthesized compound has been demonstrated by synthesizing carbazole-substituted benzofuro-fused triazines. The scalability of the reaction was demonstrated at a 40 mmol load. The mechanistic study strongly suggests that this reaction proceeds through the formation of an O-coordinated manganese complex.
Keywords:oxidative cyclization   manganese(IV) oxide   1  2  4-triazine   phenols   cross-coupling
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