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A Concise Total Synthesis of the Fungal Isoquinoline Alkaloid TMC-120B
Authors:Ahmad K. Haidar  Niels D. Kjeldsen  Nikolaj S. Troelsen  Viola Previtali  Kasper P. Lundquist  Thomas O. Larsen  Mads H. Clausen
Affiliation:1.Center for Nanomedicine and Theranostics, Department of Chemistry, Technical University of Denmark, Kemitorvet 207, 2800 Kongens Lyngby, Denmark; (A.K.H.); (N.S.T.); (V.P.); (K.P.L.);2.NCK A/S, Rugmarken 28, 3520 Farum, Denmark;3.Department of Biotechnology and Biomedicine, Technical University of Denmark, Søltofts Plads, Building 221, 2800 Kongens Lyngby, Denmark;
Abstract:Recent reports of antiepileptic activity of the fungal alkaloid TMC-120B have renewed the interest in this natural product. Previous total syntheses of TMC-120B comprise many steps and have low overall yields (11–17 steps, 1.5–2.9% yield). Thus, to access this compound more efficiently, we herein present a concise and significantly improved total synthesis of the natural product. Our short synthesis relies on two key cyclization steps to assemble the central scaffold: isoquinoline formation via an ethynyl-imino cyclization and an intramolecular Friedel-Crafts reaction to form the furanone.
Keywords:isoquinolines   alkaloids   epilepsy
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