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Metal‐Free,Room‐Temperature Oxygen‐Atom Transfer in the N2O/CO Redox Couple as Catalyzed by [Si2Ox].+ (x=2–5)
Abstract:
The thermal reduction of N2O by CO mediated by the metal‐free cluster cations [Si2Ox].+ (x =2–5) has been examined in the gas phase using Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance (FT‐ICR) mass spectrometry in conjunction with quantum chemical calculations. Three successive oxidation/reduction steps occur starting from [Si2O2].+ and N2O to form eventually [Si2O5].+; the latter as well as the intermediate oxide cluster ions react sequentially with CO molecules to regenerate [Si2O2].+. Thus, full catalytic cycles occur at ambient conditions in the gas phase. Mechanistic aspects of these sequential redox processes have been addressed to reveal the electronic origins of these unparalleled reactions.
Keywords:gas-phase redox reactions  heterogeneous catalysis  quantum chemical calculations  silicon oxide cluster
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