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Silica-supported 1,3-dichloro-5,5-dimethylhydantoin(DCH) as a useful reagent for microwave-assisted aromatization of 1,3,5-trisubstituted pyrazolines under solvent-free conditions
Authors:Davood Azarifara  Elahe Nadimib  Mohammd Mehdi Ghanbari a
Institution:a Department of Chemistry, School of Science, Bu Ali Sina University, 65174 Hamadan, Iran;b Department of Chemistry, Kavar Branch, School of Applied Scientific and Technology, Kavar, Iran;c Department of Chemistry, Sarvestan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sarvestan, Iran
Abstract:1,3,5-Trisubstituted pyrazolines are rapidly and conveniently oxidized to their corresponding pyrazoles by 1,3-dichloro-5,5- dimethylhydantoin(DCH) in solution and solvent-free conditions under microwave irradiation.The presence of silica gel as a supporting agent is shown to be effective in reducing the reaction times and increasing the yields.
Keywords:Pyrazolines  1  3-Dichloro-5  5-dimethylhydantoin(DCH)  Aromatization  Solid-surface  Microwave irradiation  
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