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Phonon–replica transitions in InGaN/GaN quantum well structures
Authors:Feng  S.-W.  Tsai  C.-Y.  Cheng  Y.-C.  Liao  C.-C.  Yang  C.C.  Lin  Y.-S.  Ma  K.-J.  Chyi  J.-I.
Affiliation:(1) Department of Electrical Engineering and Graduate Institute of Electro-Optical Engineering, National Taiwan University, 1, Roosevelt Road, Sec. 4, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC;(2) Present address: Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, De Montford University, Leicester, LE1 9BH, UK;(3) Department of Mechanical Engineering, Chung Cheng Institute of Technology, Tahsi, Taoyuan, Taiwan, ROC;(4) Department of Electrical Engineering, National Central University, Chung-Li, Taiwan, ROC
Abstract:A side-bump feature in a photoluminescence (PL) spectrum of an InGaN compound was widely observed. With reasonable fitting to PL spectra with three Gaussian distributions, the temperature variations of the peak positions, integrated PL intensities, and peak widths of the main and first side peaks of three InGaN/GaN multiple quantum well samples with different nominal indium contents are shown and interpreted. The existence of the side peaks is attributed to phonon–replica transitions. The variations of the peak position separations and the decreasing trends of the first side peak widths beyond certain temperatures in those samples were explained with the requirement of phonon momentum condition for phonon–replica transitions. In the sample with 25% nominal indium content, the phonon–replica transition could become stronger than the direct transition of localized states.
Keywords:phonon-replica transition  Indium-rich clusters  InGaN/GaN quantum well
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