The type problem for random walks on trees |
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Authors: | Mokhtar Konsowa Joanna Mitro |
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Affiliation: | (1) College of Business Economics, King Saud University, Uniyzah, Saudi Arabia;(2) Department of Mathematical Sciences, University of Cincinnati, 45221-0025 Cincinnati, Ohio |
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Abstract: | We consider the question of whether the simple random walk (SRW) on an infinite tree is transient or recurrent. For random -trees (all vertices of distancen from the root of the tree have degreedn, where {dn} are independent random variables), we prove that the SRW is a.s. transient if lim infn nE(log(dn-1))>1 and a.s. recurrent if lim supn n E(log(dn-1))<1. For random trees in which the degrees of the vertices are independently 2 or 3, with distribution depending on the distance from the root, a partial classification of type is obtained.Research supported in part by NSF DMS 8710027. |
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Keywords: | Random walk random tree Markov chain recurrence |
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