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The limiting distribution of the trace of a random plane partition
Authors:E P Kamenov  L R Mutafchiev
Institution:(1) Faculty of Mathematics and Informatics, Sofia University “St. Kliment Ohridski”, James Bouchier Blvd. 5, Sofia, 1164, Bulgaria;(2) American University in Bulgaria, 2700 Blagoevgrad, Bulgaria;(3) Institute of Mathematics and Informatics of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad. G. Bonche str., bl. 8, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria
Abstract:We study the asymptotic behaviour of the trace (the sum of the diagonal parts) τ n = τ n (ω) of a plane partition ω of the positive integer n, assuming that ω is chosen uniformly at random from the set of all such partitions. We prove that (τ n c 0 n 2/3)/c 1 n 1/3 log1/2 n converges weakly, as n → ∞, to the standard normal distribution, where c 0 = ζ(2)/ 2ζ(3)]2/3, c 1 = √(1/3/) 2ζ(3)]1/3 and ζ(s) = Σ j=1 j s . Partial support given by the National Science Fund of the Bulgarian Ministry of Education and Science, grant No. VU-MI-105/2005.
Keywords:trace of a plane partition  central limit theorems
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