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Main-chain biodegradable liquid crystal based on diosgenyl end-capped poly(trimethylene carbonate)
Authors:Xiaoxu Xu  Lianhua Xiao  Yanhua Lu  Yaoqing Wu
Affiliation:1. School of Chemical Engineering, Eastern Liaoning University, Dandong, People's Republic of China;2. Center for Molecular Science and Engineering, College of Science, Northeastern University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China
Abstract:Main-chain biodegradable liquid crystal based on c diosgenyl end-capped poly(trimethylene carbonate) [Dios-(TMC)n] was investigated. The novel liquid crystal was synthesized through ring-opening polymerization of trimethylene carbonate initiated by diosgenin, without adding any catalyst. The chemical structure of resulting polymers was confirmed by 1H NMR. The liquid crystalline properties were validated by X-ray diffraction, differential scanning calorimetry, and polarising optical microscopy. The results showed that the synthesized Dios-(TMC)n exhibited liquid crystallinity in particular temperature ranges because of the incorporation of the diosgenin moieties.
Keywords:Biodegradable liquid crystal  diosgenyl  phase behaviour  trimethylene carbonate
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