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Synthesis of Iridium Oxide Nanotubes by Electrodeposition into Polycarbonate Template: Fabrication of Chromium(III) and Arsenic(III) Electrochemical Sensor
Authors:Erfan Mafakheri  Abdollah Salimi  Rahman Hallaj  Abdolali Ramazani  Mohamad Almasi Kashi
Affiliation:1. Department of Chemistry, University of Kurdistan, P.?O. Box 416, Sanandaj‐Iran tel: +98‐871‐6624001, fax: +98‐871‐6624008;2. Department of Physics, University of Kashan, Kashan 87317‐51167, Iran;3. Research Center for Nanotechnology, University of Kurdistan, P.?O. Box 416, Sanandaj‐Iran
Abstract:For the first time iridium oxide (IrO2) nanotubes are synthesized by electrodeposition in a polycarbonate (PC) template. Potential cycling (90 cycles) between 0.0 and 0.9 V is used for the preparation of IrOx nanotubes onto the PC template with a pore diameter of 100 nm. Field‐emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) images show, that IrO2 nanotubes with uniform diameters of 110±10 nm and an estimated length of 1–3 µm are formed. The electrochemical properties and the electrocatalytic activity of a glassy carbon‐IrOx nanotube modified electrode toward Cr3+ and As3+ oxidation are investigated. Finally, the modified electrode is used for micromolar detection of the proposed analytes using differential pulse voltammetry.
Keywords:Iridium oxide  Nanotubes  Glassy carbon  Electrodeposition  Cr(III)  As(III)  Sensors
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