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Terahertz Time‐Domain Spectroscopy of Gases,Liquids, and Solids
Authors:Dr. Michael Theuer  Srikantaiah Sree Harsha  Daniel Molter  Dr. Garik Torosyan  Prof. Dr. René Beigang
Affiliation:1. Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, 67663 Kaiserslautern (Germany), Fax: (+49)?631‐205‐5102 http://www.physik.uni‐kl.de/beigang;2. Department of Terahertz Measurement and Systems, Fraunhofer Institute for Physical Measurement Techniques IPM, 67663 Kaiserslautern (Germany);3. School of Electrical & Computer Engineering, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078 (USA)
Abstract:
The techniques and methods employed in the spectroscopic characterization of gases, liquids, and solids in the terahertz frequency range are reviewed. Terahertz time‐domain spectroscopy is applied to address a broadband frequency range between 100 GHz and 5 THz with a sub‐10 GHz frequency resolution. The unique spectral absorption features measured can be efficiently used in material identification and sensing. Possibilities and limitations of fundamental and industrial applications are discussed.
Keywords:laser spectroscopy  rotational spectroscopy  sensors  time‐resolved spectroscopy  vibrational spectroscopy
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