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Two New Sesquiterpenes from Inula salsoloides and Their Inhibitory Activities against NO Production
Authors:Xiao‐Jia Hu  Hui‐Zi Jin  Xiao‐Hua Liu  Wei‐Dong Zhang
Institution:1. School of Pharmacy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, P.?R. China, (phone: +86‐21‐34205989;2. fax: +86‐21‐34205989);3. School of Medicine of Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, P.?R. China;4. Department of Phytochemistry, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, P.?R. China
Abstract:Two new sesquiterpenes, inulasalene ( 1 ) and inulasalsolide B ( 2 ), as well as 22 known compounds were isolated from the aerial parts of Inula salsoloides. The structures of the new sesquiterpenes were determined on the basis of their spectroscopic data and chemical properties. Compounds 1 – 4 exhibited potent inhibitory activities against NO production with IC50 values range of 0.010–1.290 μg/ml in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)‐stimulated RAW264.7 cells.
Keywords:Inula salsoloides  Inulasalene  Inulasalsolide B  Sesquiterpenes  Inhibitors
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