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亚麻尘在1米~3试验装置内的爆炸泄压研究
引用本文:王宝兴,马克辛.亚麻尘在1米~3试验装置内的爆炸泄压研究[J].爆炸与冲击,1991,11(1):52-57.
作者姓名:王宝兴  马克辛
作者单位:公安部天津消防科学研究所 (王宝兴,马克辛),公安部天津消防科学研究所(张银花)
摘    要:本文报导了在1米爆炸泄压试验装置内完成的亚麻尘-空气混合物的一百多次试验结果,试验中研究了亚麻尘浓度,泄压面积(比例泄放比)、点火源位置及能量、泄压口封盖物等因素对泄放爆炸压力的影响。在比例泄放比A/V2/3=0.264,亚麻尘浓度0.080kg/m3情况下,爆炸压力测得为15kPa,而亚麻尘浓度为0.700kg/m3情况下,爆炸压力高达33.3kPa,甚至亚麻尘浓度低到0.050kg/m3时,仍能产生火焰传播。这表明如果厂房不采取合适的措施,亚麻尘爆炸可导致厂房倒塌的破坏。

关 键 词:亚麻尘  爆炸  泄压

THE EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES ON FLAX DUST-AIR RELIEF EXPLOSION
Wang Baoxing. Zhang Yinhua. Ma Kexing.THE EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES ON FLAX DUST-AIR RELIEF EXPLOSION[J].Explosion and Shock Waves,1991,11(1):52-57.
Authors:Wang Baoxing Zhang Yinhua Ma Kexing
Institution:Tianjin Fire Research Institute
Abstract:The results of flax dust-air relief explosion performed in 1.0m3 explosion vent vessel are reported. It is shown that the reduced pressure of flax dust-air relief explosion is related to many factors, such as flax dust concentration.scale vent ratio igniton source location, ignition energy and vent cover. For scale vent ratio A/V2/3 -0.264, flax dust concentration 80g/m3, the reduced pressure measured in 1.0m3 vessel is 15kPa: for flax dust concentration 700g/m3. it is 33.3kPa. It is important that while the concentration of the flax dust is very low. the pressure history of relief explosion is still strong enough to destroy the building.
Keywords:flax dust explosion  explosion venting    
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